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How Musicians Are Sabotaging AI With Inaudible Tricks

April 21, 2025 8:00 am in by Trinity Miller
Image by bymuratdeniz via Getty Images

In an era where AI is being trained on just about anything digital, musicians are taking a stand to protect their creativity. Enter the “poison pill” – a clever way to mess with AI models by slipping inaudible audio tweaks into songs. These tweaks go unnoticed by human ears but cause chaos for machines trying to learn from the tunes.

American musician Benn Jordan, also known as The Flashbulb, has been leading the charge with a project called Poisonify. This tool injects adversarial noise into music; it’s like slipping a musical banana peel in the path of AI. The result? AI models stumble instead of learning smoothly. Jordan describes it as a way to “reclaim your art in the digital era.”

Research-Backed Interference

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Academics have also jumped on board. A team from the University of Tennessee and Lehigh University developed HarmonyCloak, a similar tech that hides distortion beneath the surface of songs. The system introduces subtle sound signals that corrupt data used by AI training models, while preserving the original listening experience for people.

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This growing interest reflects a cultural pushback against AI’s hunger for human-made content. Musicians are drawing digital lines in the sand, making it harder for AI to appropriate their work without permission.

Legal Limbo and Ethics in the Mix

Despite the innovation, not everyone’s cheering. Legal experts caution that intentionally corrupting datasets might stir up drama in the courts. Could these poison pills be classed as sabotage? Or are they just digital self-defence? Until clear legal guidance emerges, the tactics remain in a bit of a grey area.

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Nonetheless, for many artists, the risk is worth it. The aim is clear: keep creative ownership in human hands and force a rethink on how AI learns from the arts.

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